Showing posts with label Ravninnoe. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ravninnoe. Show all posts

Tuesday, 15 June 2010

Recent News Releases

Since the last post on 15 May, Roxi Petroleum (AIM:RXP) have released their final results, the Annual Report and Accounts for 2009 and an operational update.

The Annual Report can be found here and the Ops update for 1 June can be found here.

The new items released in the Annual Report and the Ops Update include a number of expected events for the rest of 2010:

June 2010:

The McDaniel determined SPE 2P reserves for the Galaz field should be released in June.  Prior releases have determined reserves to Soviet GOST standards - some 14mmbo of 2C reserves.  Hopefully, the determination of reserves to Western standards will encourage more investment in the company form London.

Well 806 on the South Yelemes field in the BNG contract area will be spudded.  We have already heard on 1 June that Well 805 has encountered hydrocarbons in the Cretaceous as well as in the target Callovian Sands in the Upper Jurassic.  The well was coring and preparing to drill on to target depth at 2,500m before running wireline logs.  It has also been announced that they will not flow test this well with this rig, but will mobilise a separate workover rig to conduct testing operations, should they be warranted on wells 805 and 806.

In the 1 June release, Roxi also stated that the reserves and prospective resource figures for the 2010 drilling programme on BNG were undergoing internal and external audit prior to release.  It is to be hoped that the release of these figures comes shortly.

 Test has started on Well #20 on the Ravninnoe block, with acidisation due to be carried out around now.

July 2010:

Pilot production should start on the Galaz field, after the much delayed approval from the Kazakh authorities.  We have also heard that the company has applied for an extension to the Galaz Contract Area, based on the results so far from Well NK22.  The well test awaits the final approval of LGI as the new operator of the block.

Roxi have also announced that well 135 (MJ-A) will spud on the BNG block during July.  We await further details of the target of this well.

August 2010:

The new 3-D seismic acquisition programme should complete on BNG together with the spudding of the first development wells on NW Konys.

September 2010:

Pilot production should start on South Yelemes and they should also receive an export license for the oil produced on BNG.  This should be a key development for Roxi Petroleum as the economics of oil production for export should be much more favourable than production for the domestic market.

Well 807 should be spudded on BNG and more development wells on NW Konys should commence.

October 2010:

Apparently Roxi are starting a "Project Financing Roadshow".  It is unclear what this means - whether to try and find additional partners for the so far disappointing Ravninnoe block, or to secure further funding for the BNG block - maybe the pre-salt formations.

Munaily should start production from one well, a further exploration well on BNG should spud and appraisal wells on NW Konys, hopefully to prove up more reserves towards the ends of the channel feature.

November 2010:

Roxi are anticipating receiving SPE reserves for BNG and spudding well 808 on South Yelemes as well as exploration wells on NW Konys.

December 2010:

Two more exploration wells on BNG should spud.  One is described as "post salt".  We must wait to see if any of the exploration wells are going to probe the pre-salt deeper horizons.



The structure of Roxi Petroleum and its subsidiaries and partners is very complex.  They have attempted to describe the effects of the "post balance-sheet events" in the Annual Report.  These events relate to the Galaz farm-out deal, the BNG farm-out deal and the settling of the loans made from Altius and Kuat Oraziman.  I have found it too difficult to summarise these into a new pro-forma balance sheet, and I do hope that matters are clarified in the interim results to be announced in August.

Despite the breathtaking pace of current and anticipated future developments, the share price performance in recent weeks has been very disappointing, with the share price languishing at levels not seen since April 2009.  This is painful for those holding RXP, but is somewhat mitigated by the CEO, David Wilkes buying a further 91,500 shares announced on 26 May.

Saturday, 15 May 2010

Roxi Petroleum Announces Operational Update

On 10 May Roxi Petroleum (LSE:RXP, AIM:RXP, RXP.L) announced an operational update covering the BNG, Ravninnoe and Galaz blocks.

BNG

Well 805 is drilling ahead towards the target depth of 2,500m after setting 9 5/8 inch casing at 803m .  The 16 April RNS said that well 805 spudded on 14 April, with an expected drill time of some 30 days.  It therefore appears that there have been some delays in drilling, and we can expect to wait for some time longer for the announcement of the well result.

On a brighter note, the extra 3-D seismic over the northern part of the block has been completed and priority is being given to processing and interpreting the data over the Northern Yelemes area.  Seismic acquisition over the southern area of the block, presumably covering the Saztobe area, has commenced.

Ravninnoe

A period of 90-day production testing has begun on Well #20, and it seems that acid stimulation will also be part of the test programme.

Galaz

It seems that the initial attempts to perforate the NK22 well have failed due to water ingress caused by a poor cement bond.  Plans are being prepared to conduct a cement squeeze and re-perforation of the well.  However, Galaz Energy BV (Galaz), will have to wait for approval to carry out these operations fromthe new operator, LG International (LGI).  It seems LGI will be awarded the operatorship of the block as part of the deal announced on 29 April.  There was no word on the tortuous Kazakh approval process, nor on the start of pilot production.


Overall this is a slightly disappointing RNS with delays apparent in all three assets.  Let us hope the CPR that was promised over the BNG block at the Oil Barrel conference will be released soon.

Tuesday, 20 April 2010

Roxi Petroleum Newsflow Update

In the post on 11 March, I set out a number of items of expected newsflow.  Here is an update:

1) Ravninnoe Well #20 test result (expected March 2010 per Oil Barrel Conference).  Update: Result announced in 7 April RNS.  240bopd from an 18 metre interval.  Awaiting results of extended flow test and acid stimulation.

2) Galaz NK22 test result (ought to be imminent as discovery was announced on 18Feb 2010).  Update: Result still awaited.

3) South Yelemes re-perforation of Well G-54 result (they were preparing to perforate on 3 Feb 2010). Update: Result announced in 7 April RNS.  200bopd from shallower interval.

4) Spudding of first new well on South Yelemes (a rig had been mobilised on 3 February 2010). Update: Well 805 spudded on 14 April, to be followed by Well 806.

5) Canamens exercising their option (or not) over a further %-age of BNG (due by 31 March 2010). Update: Done, announced in 31 March RNS.

6) Repayment (or not) of Arawak Energy (now known as Altius Energy) loan(s) - decision due by 31 March 2010.  Update: Re-paid from a new interest-free loan from Kuat Oraziman. This new loan likely to be re-paid using funds received from LG in the Galaz deal.

7) Further exercise (or not) of Arawak (now known as Altius Energy) warrants (the exercise price rises to 15p after 31 March 2010). Update: Altius Energy exercised a total of 3.6m warrants, leaving a substantial number outstanding at an exercise price of 15p or above.

8) Commencement of Galaz production (approval should be granted before end April 2010). Update: LG deal going well, but now expected to close during May 2010.

9) Commencement of Galaz development programme (deal with LG announced on 10 Feb 2010; awaiting regulatory approval). Update: presumably after the partial sale to LG deal completes

10) Lifting of Beibars military polygon (or not), and maybe a farm-in? (timing of lifting of the military polygon is unknown at present). Update: No further updat as yet.

11) Forward drilling plan for Ravninnoe (probably dependent upon Well #20 test result). Update: No further update yet.

12) Volumetrics and forward drilling plan for BNG (At Oil Barrel, the expectation was set of some news on this by mid-2010 in the form of a Competent Persons Report or CPR). Update: still awaited.

Additionally, we have been informed that some 80bopd of production on Munaily will commence around mid-year 2010, with the potential to ramp up to 300-400bopd.


Don't forget to do your own research.

Wednesday, 7 April 2010

Roxi Petroleum Operations Update

Today Roxi Petroleum (AIM:RXP) announced a comprehensive operations update covering four of their oil exploration and production assets in Kazakhstan.

BNG

Roxi have successfully re-perforated the old well 54 on the South Yelemes field.  The deeper interval produced oil and water at a rate of 90 barrels of oil per day (bopd).  This interval had to be isolated with a cement plug after water ingress from a deeper water leg.  The shallower interval is now on test production at ~200bopd.  As this well was originally drilled in 1988, it seems a remarkable achievement to get this well to flow at all.

Two further wells 805 and 806 on the South Yelemes field will now be drilled to test the formations producing in Well 54, and two secondary targets (presumably deeper) in the Middle Jurassic.  It seems appropriate to expect bpth these wells to be producers as the primary target is the formation already producing in Well 54.  Roxi estimates the gross P50 reserves for South Yelemes to be 12.5 million barrels of oil (mmbo) - 23.41% of this net ro Roxi.  The slight disappointment is that the Matrix broker note from December 2009 seemd to indicate gross recoverable resources of c. 25mmbo.

We can expect a further 3-6 wells to be drilled on BNG this year, and a further 895km2 of 3-D seismic to be shot over the southern portion of the block.

Ravninnoe

The initial production rate from Well #20 looks a bit low at 240bopd and calls into question the commerciality of the discovery, but this may improve as the well cleans up after the acid stimulation. 

Interestingly, there is a hint that Roxi and/or Canamens may end up purchasing a further stake in the Ravninnoe block from the Kazakh partners if they cannot fund the future work programme.

Galaz

There are five wells ready for production at a gross rate of some 1,200bopd, and state approval to begin pilot production is to be expected next month, with a reserves audit from McDaniel & Associates to come.  Well results from NK22 should be released in the next few weeks as the test programme looks poised to start.

Munaily

We can expect initial production of some 80bopd soon, ramping up to 300-400bopd hopefully before year end assuming the necessary approvals from the state authorities are forthcoming in a timely manner.


All in all, it is clear steady progress is being made across 4 of the assets, with the company being funded for the significant 2010 drilling campaign and cash flow now commencing from four separate fields.  But a nagging doubt about the commerciality of Ravninnoe.

Wednesday, 31 March 2010

Roxi Petroleum Corporate Update

Today Roxi Petroleum (AIM:RXP) announced a corporate update.  This covered a number of items identifed as due for release in the blog post of 11 March:

  1. Canamens have exercised their option to acquire a further 12% of the BNG contract area for a consideration of $23m.  This transaction means that the BNG work programme is fully funded for 2010.  The Oil Barrel presentation indicates that 9 wells will be drilled on BNG this year, including 5 exploration wells and 4 appraisal/production wells.  Roxi now holds 23.41% of the BNG asset.
  2. The most recent $3m convertible loan from Arawak Energy (now owned by Vitol) has been re-paid.  This avoids the conversion of the loan into shares and thus also avoids shareholder dilution.  The $3m has been provided by director Kuat Oraziman, and is repayable by 1 July 2010 - presumably from the funds that Roxi will receive once the Galaz deal completes.  Shareholders must thank Mr Oraziman for his continued support of the company.
  3. Separately, Arawak has exercised a further 2m warrants at 10p each, providing £200,000 of funding to Roxi.  According to my calculations, this leaves Arawak with 30,923,835 warrants, which must now be exercised at 15p, if before 30 September 2010, or 20p if between 1 October 2010 and 31 March 2011.  This could be a significant source of funding for Roxi to finance further drilling on the Ravninnoe block.
  4. The proposed transaction with LG International to acquire a stake in the Galaz block is progressing well

Unfortunately, a number of other operational matters were not covered in the RNS so we are no further forwards on understanding:
  • The test results from Well #20 at Ravninnoe - we are awaiting oil flow rates from this well
  • The results of the perforation of the well at South Yelemes
  • If any of the appraisal oil wells at South Yelemes have spudded
  • The test results of well NK22 on Galaz
We must hope for an update on these operational matters shortly, hopefully including some news on the lifting of the Military Polygon on Beibars and progress on re-habilitating Munaily.

Update: It was announced on 1 April 2010 that Altius Energy (formerly known as Arawak Energy) has exercised a further 1.6m warrants at 10p.  According to my calcuations,this brings Altuis' warrant holding down to 29.3m

Thursday, 11 March 2010

Roxi Petroleum Anticipated Newsflow

Trading volumes in Roxi Petroleum (AIM:RXP) have risen sharply in recent days along with the share price.  From prior company announcements, here is a list of news items that maybe in the pipeline:

1) Ravninnoe Well #20 test result (expected March 2010 per Oil Barrel Conference)

2) Galaz NK22 test result (ought to be imminent as discovery was announced on 18Feb 2010)

3) South Yelemes re-perforation of Well G-54 result (they were preparing to perforate on 3 Feb 2010)

4) Spudding of first new well on South Yelemes (a rig had been mobilised on 3 February 2010)

5) Canamens exercising their option (or not) over a further %-age of BNG (due by 31 March 2010)

6) Repayment (or not) of Arawak Energy (now known as Altius Energy) loan(s) - decision due by 31 March 2010. 

7) Further exercise (or not) of Arawak (now known as Altius Energy) warrants (the exercise price rises to 15p after 31 March 2010)

8) Commencement of Galaz production (approval should be granted before end April 2010)

9) Commencement of Galaz development programme (deal with LG announced on 10 Feb 2010; awaiting regulatory approval)

10) Lifting of Beibars military polygon (or not), and maybe a farm-in? (timing of lifting of the military polygon is unknown at present)

11) Forward drilling plan for Ravninnoe (probably dependent upon Well #20 test result)

12) Volumetrics and forward drilling plan for BNG (At Oil Barrel, the expectation was set of some news on this by mid-2010 in the form of a Competent Persons Report or CPR)

Don't forget to do your own research.

Thursday, 4 March 2010

The Importance of Kazakhstan Oil to South Korea

An interesting paper on the geo-politics of Kazakhstan and South Korea.

http://uskoreainstitute.org/bin/k/o/USKI_WP0902.pdf

And a link to the 2008 Annual Report of the Turkish Petroleum Corporation

http://www.tpao.gov.tr/v1.4/condocs/yillik_rapor_2008en.pdf

Some interesting quotes from the paper:

"The most dynamic driving force of the Kazakh economy is the exploitation of crude oil around the Caspian Sea. These areas are estimated to have the largest oil and gas reserves outside the Middle East. Major oil companies have already moved to gain exploitation rights in these resource rich areas."

"South Korea is actively investing in the exploitation of Kazakhstan’s energy resources. The Korea Oil Corporation, Samsung, LG, SK, and Daesung formed a consortium which has energetically sought to exploit oil fields in the Caspian Sea and on land. In 2004, then South Korean President Roh Moo-hyun visited Kazakhstan and negotiated a basic contract for the exploitation of oil fields in the Zambil Region. The Korea Oil Corporation, LG, SK, and Serim have taken the lead on this project and on projects in other regions of Kazakhstan. LG has secured 50 percent of the Egizkara Oil Field’s total shares (estimated reserves: 200 million barrels). In cooperation with Serim, KS Energy has also secured the exploitation of two oil fields in Kazakhstan and started drilling operations there. In 2006, the Korea Oil Corporation discovered a new oil field in the Bashenkol structure inside the ADA Block of Actobe. Although it is estimated to hold about 20 million barrels of oil by itself, the estimated reserves in three other promising oil fields puts the total volume of the block at about 170 million barrels."

"In order to attract foreign investment in the exploitation of crude oil, the Kazakh government set up Production Sharing Agreements (PSAs) which granted foreign companies intending to invest in any Kazakh oil field to receive certain tax breaks and investment incentives when seeking joint venture with any private Kazakh company. Over the last several years, these PSAs have fueled fierce competition among foreign energy companies to invest in several of Kazakh’s oil fields, including North Buzachi, Sazankurak, Saztobe, Chinarevskoye and Airankol, which are all currently in production. In addition, other oil fields in Alibekmola, Urikhtau, and Kozhasai are almost ready to produce crude oil. As a result of this heightened activity, the oil production of Kazakhstan is expected to increase steadily for the next 10 years."

These quotes  and the TPC Annual Report seem to support a number of interesting ideas:

a) That Roxi Petroleum's (AIM:RXP) BNG, Beibars and Ravninnoe blocks are in a very prospective area.

b) South Korea sees the strategic importance of investing in the oil industry in Kazakhstan.  Interestingly, one of the shareholders in ADA is Vertom (a company in which Kuat Oraziman, Executive director  of RXP has an interest) where LG and KNOC also have investments.  Of course, LG has just agreed to purchase a stake in the Galaz block.

c) KazTurkMunai is the operator of the existing NE Saztobe, SE Saztobe and West Yelemes fields on the BNG block.  These fields are excluded from Roxi Petroleum's contract, but indicate the prospectivity of the contract area.

Perhaps one of the Korean corporate giants will be the eventual purchaser of Roxi Petroleum assuming they are successful in proving up the BNG contract area.

Further background on KazMunaiGaz, the Kazakhstan state oil company, which has a controlling stake in KazTurkMunai:

http://www.rice.edu/energy/publications/docs/NOCs/Papers/NOC_Kaz_Olcott.pdf

Thursday, 18 February 2010

Roxi Petroleum (RXP) Oil Barrel Report

Today Roxi Petroleum (AIM:RXP) presented at the Oil Barrel conference in London.  Hopefully, the investor presentation will be placed upon the web-site in due course.  First, my earlier post that suggested there would be 17 wells in 2010 was in fact under-estimating Roxi.  Today they talked of 19 wells in 2010 - with the extra two probably being more wells on Ravninnoe than I had assumed.

A copy of the presentation can be found here.

Key highlights:

Overview:

The overview slide near the beginning of the presentation had some volumetrics on it, talking of 29 million barrels (mmbo) of C1 and 45mmbo of C2.  It was a bit unclear precisely what this related to, whether it was current or target or gross or net.

They also showed a graph givng a production forecast out into 2012 or 2013.  I look forward to analysing this further once the presentation in published.

Beibars:

They talked of seeking a farm-in partner during 2010, so they must be becoming increasingly confident of getting the military polygon lifted soon.

Ravninnoe:

We might expect test production in 2010 and pilot production in 2011.  This suggests they are anticipating positive test results from Well #20.  The tests are just getting underway and we can expect the results in March.  I got the impression later that a significant proportion of the funds raised from the partial sale of Galaz will be used to fund further wells on Ravninnoe, once the remaining Canamens funds are exhausted.  Remember, at that point Roxi will only need to fund 30% of expenditure, so its $10m will equate to an overall drilling budget of some $33m, although the funds that Roxi can apply to Ravninnoe may be somewhat less than $10m if they chose to repay the most recent Arawak loan.

Munaily:

Now stopped trying to sell this block, and will develop it.  Expect production in 2010 (I seem to recall ~500bopd gross), which isn't massive but they'd rather have it than not.

Galaz:

Before the oil barrel conference started Roxi made an announcement about the Galaz NK22 well. They have confirmed an oil discovery in the Lower Cretaceous and Upper Jurassic. Although we don't yet know the prospective size of the new discovery, we do know they have found 12.8m of net pay, which is in-line with the declared net pay on Well NK3 on NW Konys.

It was confirmed at the oil barrel conference that the Middle Jurassic formation does not appear to be productive in this location, although it was implied that the Middle Jurassic is productive nearby. The position of  well NK22 well is in the south-east corner of the block.
 
They seemed rightfully pleased with the recent partial sale of Galaz to LG
 
BNG:

Expecting big things from this block. They are in the process of agreeing the prospect inventory with Canamens to agree the drilling priority.  They expect to publish the volumetrics for the near term drill prospects mid-year.  This will probably be in the form of a CPR (maybe this is in connection with the rumoured IPO of Canamens) and will include P50 resource estimates.

They have previously announced the perforation of G-54 on the South Yelemes field and the drilling of multiple appraisal/development wells on this Soviet-era discovery.  They expect a number of exploration wells to be drilled on the acreage during 2010 as well as ~600km2 of new 3-D seismic on  the SE portion of the block.

I think Roxi Petroleum management are anticpating that Canamens will take up their option over the further 12% share of BNG in return for the additional cash for exploration and appraisal.

Post Meeting Chat:

Together with others, I had a brief chat with David Wilkes, the CEO after the presentation.  He was asked where is thought the share price ought to be.  He diplomatically side-stepped this by suggesting his recent share purchase indicated that he thought there was significant upside in the stock.  I understand that the "close-period" prior to the results announcement may commence soon, so it will be interesting to see if Mr Wilkes takes advantage of this for a further purchase.  He is aware that communication with the market needs to improve and the content of the website has room for improvement.  I think he will do something about this, but I got the impression he wants to focus their cash resources on drilling, so it may be unreasonable to expect significant action in the short term.

We might expect Mr. Jang to be granted some options during April 2010.

Sunday, 14 February 2010

Roxi Petroleum (RXP) Drilling Programme

Roxi Petroleum (AIM:RXP) has released a great deal of operational news over the past few weeks. By combining this with the recent Matrix broker note it is possible to compile a tentative schedule of drilling for the rest of 2010 and beyond.

Galaz

Well NK22 has decalred a discovery in the SE corner of the block in the Cretaceous and Upper Jurassic.  However, given the deal to sell part of Galaz to LG was announced last week, it is likely that LG believe the oil shows that were encountered in the Arksum and Upper Jurassic sands will be commercial. Moreover, we do not yet know if hydrocarbons will be encountered in the deeper exploration target.

We know that LG have committed $26m of funding to develop the Galaz field. We don't know exactly what that money will be spent on, but we know that Roxi Petroleum have submitted an application to produce the 7.3 million barrels (mmbo) of C1 reserves.


Roxi Petroleum Galaz Development

According to the schematic (re-produced above) in the Matrix broker note, one can see that there are 5 or 6 more wells required to fully develop the C1 reserves. An estimated cost of $1.5m per well (per well cost estimate given at the November GM) would leave ~$17m. Presumably these remaining funds could be used to either:
a) Fund further development of the C2 reserves - according to the schematic, a further 8 or so wells, or ~$12m plus costs of surface facilities and/or,
b) More appraisal/exploration of the apparent new discovery in the Arksum/Upper Jurassic and deeper targets on the acreage. Note that RXP are also planning to shoot 3-D seismic over the northern part of the acreage.

Once production comes on stream from NW Konys, then the cash generated ought to be able to fund further development of new discoveries on the block.

Assuming the regulatory consents for the LG deal are forthcoming in a short timeframe, it seems we can expect results from NK22 soon and at least half a dozen development wells on Galaz this year and maybe some exploration/appraisal wells if the deeper target on well NK22 is successful.

Ravninnoe

We know that Well #20 is undergoing testing, and results should be announced shortly. The Matrix note indicated that a further 3-4 development wells would be drilled in 2010 to exploit the mid-Carboniferous target if Well #20 is successful. However, the funding from Canamens will probably only be sufficient to drill one further well on the acreage. So, funding of the further development wells will probably come from the $10m recently received for the partial sale of Galaz..

So, let us assume for the moment that we will get results from Well #20 shortly and three further wells will be drilled on Ravninnoe in 2010. We don't know if this will target the Lower Carboniferous or not; and there also remains the potential to drill the even deeper Devonian formation below 5,500m.

BNG
Roxi Petroleum recently announced plans to perforate well G-54 on the South Yelemes field, drill two shallow wells there and a further 6 wells to be drilled in 2010. The Matrix note talked of drilling a total of 4-5 shallow wells, presumably on South Yelemes. We can hope that one of these shallow wells will be deepened to explore the Triassic target that lies beneath the G-54 discovery.

This leaves 3-4 other targets to be drilled on BNG in 2010. We can perhaps assume that 2 of these will be on the fields discovered by the G-1 and G-7 wells, so this leaves a further 1 or 2 wells to probe other targets or appraise whatever is found in the earlier wells.

Summary

In total it appears as though we can expect 6 or so wells on Galaz on top of the NK22 result; possibly 3-4 wells on Ravninnoe as well as the test results from Well #20 and the results of a total of 8 wells on BNG, many of which seem to be targeting discoveries that were made in Soviet times. A total of at around 19 well results in 2010 – a very busy drilling programme indeed for a company with a market capitalisation of only £40m.

Friday, 12 February 2010

David Wilkes buys Shares in Roxi Petroleum (RXP)

It was announced yesterday that David Wilkes, CEO of Roxi Petroleum (AIM:RXP) had bought 262,000 shares in Roxi at a price of 9.5p per share.

It seems the purchase has come in the small window of opportunity since the last operations update, yesterday's announcement of the partial sale of Galaz and the expected results of the Ravninnoe Well #20, the Galaz NK22 well and the re-perforation of one of the shallow wells on the South Yelemes field on the BNG block.

Given this is a purchase with his own money, it looks like a great expression of confidence.

Friday, 5 February 2010

Roxi Petroleum (RXP) Ravninnoe Asset

Content updated and post moved here.

Content up to date to 28/2/10 below, but this will not be updated.

Roxi Petroleum Ravninnoe
Overview

Roxi Petroleum's exciting Ravninnoe (pronounced Rav-nina) contract area lies in the Pre-Caspian Basin of Kazakhstan, 100km NE of Tengiz and some 30km away from the Opornaya supply base. The Exploration License expired in May 2009, but an extension over the acreage to May 2011 has been granted. Roxi holds a 30% interest in this license block after a farmout of a portion of its interest to Canamens.

Prospects

Six wells have been drilled on this area before Roxi secured the block. A number of them are still seeping oil to surface and showed gross oil columns in the range of 57-127m, apparently in the mid-Carboniferous.

Roxi have re-entered an old well, but the casing was parted so the well was suspended. However, 130km2 of 3-D seismic have been shot over the acreage.

A new well started drilling on 30 October, Well#20, which is essentially an offset re-drill of the old well #8. At the 2009 AGM it was stated that the old Well#8 had flowed oil at up to 6-800 barrels of oil per day (bopd). From the AGM presentation, it appears as though this well is targeting prospects in the middle and lower Carboniferous to a total depth of 3,800m. At the 17 November GM it was stated that the primary target is at 3,200m, but if they continued to see oil shows at 3,500m they would "keep going". Moreover, this well is not in the optimal location to test the lower-Carboniferous target, so it is unlikely they will drill as far as 3,800m.

It was announced on 14 January 2010 (see this post) that Well #20 was drilled to a total depth of 3,455m and encountered a gross hydrocarbon column of some 30m. The well will now be tested across several intervals. It was further announced on 3 February that the hydrocarons encountered were oil at high pressure and no H2S issues had been identified.  It has been subsequently announced that testing operations on Well #20 should be complete during March 2010.

Investors can look forward to the results from this well with some anticipation, but should not overlook the fact that the company is planning to re-map the as yet un-drilled pre-salt (presumably Devonian) horizons that may yield further results. A second appraisal well might be expected to be drilled, presumably targeting the lower-Carboniferous depending upon the results of the first well.

In their December 2009 broker note, Matrix helpfully delineated the prospects on Ravninnoe by describing the P50 and P10 resources estimates for the mid-Carboniferous structure targeted by Well #20 as 27mmbo and 58mmbo respectively. They also suggest the P50 and P10 resources of the lower-Carboniferous target are 28mmbo and 49mmbo respectively and also indicate that this structure has also been drilled before in the Soviet days and therefore attribute a 50% chance of success. They say Roxi is also working on the exploration potential of the deeper Devonian target.

Moreover Matrix also make a passing reference to Well #20 having been designed to test a number of seismically mapped Jurassic and Cretaceous targets - this looks like a new disclosure.

Further disclosures have been made in an Envoi note about the Ravninnoe field.

Reserves

Currently, 15.5 millions of barrels of oil (mmbo) gross 2C reserves are granted to the field. However, some of the original owners of the Ravninnoe field have put their share of the asset up for sale and the Envoi note accompanying that sale suggests Pmean recoverable reserves of some 53mmbo from a combination of the mid and lower Carboniferous stratigraphic and structural traps. This does not include any potential upside from deeper Devonian targets.

Finance

Canamens have farmed-in to acquire up to 32.5% of the field for a total consideration of up to $22m. The estimated cost of each well is ~$8.5m, so Roxi are funded for the entire work commitment of the block, some $18m up until 2011.

Wednesday, 3 February 2010

Roxi Petroleum (RXP) Releases Operational Update

Today, Roxi Petroleum (AIM:RXP) announced a very interesting operational update.

Galaz

Roxi Petroleum's original announcement of the spudding of this well stated that the target depth was 2,200m with the target formations being the Arksum Sands and Upper Jurassic. These are the formations that have been targeted by the earlier production wells on NW Konys.

They have said today that they have seen "shows" in these formations and are drilling ahead at 2,550m in the middle-Jurassic. The new ultimate target depth is as yet unknown.

It may be reasonable to conclude that the shows in the Arksum and Upper Jurassic will end up being commercial, and may well add to the reserves already declared on the block. It remains to be seen if the deeper exploration target will find anything, let alone be commercial, but if it is, it could add substantial value to the Galaz block.

Interestingly, Roxi have been silent on the progress of negotiations with third parties on the full or partial sale of this asset.

Ravninnoe

Roxi Petroleum have released further details of the initial results from the drilling of Well #20 on the Ravninnoe contract area. They have confirmed the hydrocarbons encountered were oil at high pressure (likely to lead to higher flow rates in the future), and that they have not encountered any H2S issues. Porosity has been measured in the range of 4-20%. A workover rig has been mobilised to complete the logging and test the well. Hopefully further results will be released within the month.

BNG

The BNG (aka Ayrshagyl) contract area is probably the crown jewel in the Roxi Petroleum portfolio. Now, following the farmout agreement with Canamens they are moving to explore the block.

First seems to be a re-entry and perforation of an existing well on the South Yelemes field, also known as G-54. It appears this will be followed by 2 further wells on that field. Prior seismic charts released by Roxi have shown a Triassic target beneath the Jurassic G-54. It remains to be seen if this target will be drilled by either of these two wells.

Roxi have also announced they have awarded a contract to acquire more 3-D seismic in the south of the block, in the "transition zone". This area probably includes the previously drilled Saztobe well, which appears to have tested for condensate from the Carboniferous.

Moreover, Roxi appear to be nearing a conclusion on interpreting the earlier 3-D seismic acquired in 2009, and are planning to drill a further 6 wells on the block in 2010. Hopefully, some of these additional oil weels will be targeting the exciting pre-salt targets which have great potential - indeed well G-1 tested at ~2,000bopd in Soviet times.

Other Operational

Roxi Petroleum have stopped trying to sell the Munaily block and is now applying for a production licesne to re-habilitiate the field. The statement regarding the Beibars block is the most encouraging for some time as Roxi is now "evaluating the potential of the block" in anticipation of lifting of the "Force Majeure". Beibars was previously described at the 2008 Visor Capital presentation as one of the high impact blocks in the portfolio, alongside BNG.

Management

The board of Roxi Petroleum has been strengthened with the appointment of Edmund Pery, Earl of Limerick - and experienced financier in the oil and gas sector and Hyunsik Jang, formerly a senior player in LG (who have been interested in buying Galaz) as operations director. Mr Jang will be co-ordinating drilling activity and identifying new sources of finance from the Far East.

Finance

Roxi Petroleum has also secured a further $3m convertible loan from Arawak Energy (now known as Altius Energy) re-payable by end March 2010 or convertible into 19m new shares at ~10p/share; this takes Arawak's potential stake in Roxi Petroleum over 20% if all their warrants are exercised. Hopefully, a full or partial sale of Galaz by this deadline will give sufficient funds to repay the loan and preclude further dilution of shareholders

Thursday, 14 January 2010

Roxi Petroleum (RXP) Announces Results from Ravninnoe Well #20

Today, Roxi Petroleum (AIM:RXP) has announced the first results from Well #20 drilled on the Ravninnoe field.

The well has been drilled to a total depth of some 3,455m. Wireline logs indicate the presence of a gross hydrocarbon column of some 30m and higher than expected pressure. Roxi have released the Parker drilling rig and are mobilising a workover rig to test multiple reservoir intervals.

From the well design included in the AGM presentation the original target depth was some 3,800m, however at the GM in November, it was stated the target depth was some 3,500m. It is not clear why they stopped drilling earlier than anticipated. Moreover, the gross hydrocarbon column is somewhat smaller than the gross oil column heights published from the historic wells (discussed here) where the range was 57-127m. So, whilst it is no doubt good news that hydrocarbons have been encountered, it is a little disappointing that this well, drilled closer to the mapped crest of the structure apparently has a smaller hydrocarbon column. However, this may be explained by the Envoi note (p7) that describes Ravninnoe as "an anticline sheared off at the top by an unconformable salt layer acting as the top seal for the reservoir".

We shall have to wait and see the results of the testing programme to see if the field is commercial.

Friday, 11 December 2009

Roxi Petroleum (RXP) Broker Note Released

Roxi Petroleum's (AIM:RXP) broker and NOMAD, Matrix Corporate Capital has finally released its long awaited broker note covering the company.

Based on a long term oil price of $80/barrel, Matrix sets a core value of 8p/share and a core plus risked value of 17p/share. With a long term oil price assumption of $100/barrel, the core value rises to 12p/share.

The broker note can be found here.

Key points that have emerged include:

1) BNG.

Matrix recounts the prior guidance of the company setting out the 2C reserves of 42 million barrels of oil (mmbo), with 2mmbo being attributed to G-54 in the Jurassic and 40mmbo attributed to Yelemes G-1 in the pre-salt.

However, elesewhere they talk of a shallow target spudding in 2Q10 to target 25mmbo and a deeper well spudding in 1H11 targeting 35mmbo. There is some discrepancy between the 2C reserves and the target sizes that is not very well explained; and no mention is made of the 3C resources of ~360mmbo that are mentioned in the annual reports. Moreover, it is not clear if the targeted 25mmbo in shallow target is just for G-54 or whether it includes the Triassic target identified beneath in the BNG Seismic post.

Elsewhere they talk of the shallow Jurassic well spudding in 1Q10 and targeting 5-40mmbo between 2-3,000m and a deeper well targeting 20-60mmbo at a depth of 3,500-4,500m. However, on the company's own seismic charts, the Jurassic is at around 1,400-1,600m, the Triassic target at 2,100-2,500m and the lower Permian target at approx 2,400-2,700m. So, overall, something of a confused picture, probably derived from the inordinate length of time it has taken to produce the note.

Interestingly, Matrix paint a little more detail on the old Ayrshagyl and Saztobe wells, both of which encountered hydrocarbons. It seems Ayrshagyl suffered a blowout and the Saztobe well was in the SW of the block and discovered condensate. This area is unlikely to be an exploration target for some time - the 3-D seismic over that part of the block is likely to be carried out during 2010.

2) Ravninnoe.

The Matrix broker note paints a little more detail on the targets in Ravninnoe. First, the mid-Carboniferous target currently being drilled by Well #20 is described as having P50 resources of 27mmbo and P10 resources of 58mmbo. The P10 resources number is a new disclosure.

Moreover, they indicate that if Well #20 is successful, then 3 or 4 additional wells are planned to be drilled on Ravninnoe in 2010. I guess we now have an indication of the use of funds if the full or partial sale of Galaz goes through.

Matrix also disclose some extra details about the deeper targets at Ravninnoe. First, the lower-Carboniferous target does seem to have been drilled by old Soviet wells, and Matrix assign a chance of success of 50% to this prospect, with P50 and P10 resources of 28 and 49mmbo respectively. Interestingly, in prior disclosures like the Envoi note, the lower-Carboniferous and Devonian targets have been merged together. This note clearly separates them out as different targets although we do not yet know the prospective size of the Devonian target.

There is also an interesting passsing reference to Well #20 having been designed to test a number of seismically mapped Jurassic and Cretaceous targets - this looks like a new disclosure.

3) Galaz

First, Matrix have made a simple mistake in saying the NK22 exploration well spudded on 24 December. That date is in the future, and Roxi have clearly said it spudded on 24 November.

Matrix also give an indication of the differences between the old Soviet GOST standards and western SPE standards for measuring reserves. Roxi's latest news releases indicate 14.6mmbo of 2C reserves on the NW Konys (aka NW Konus), but in their valuation, Matrix only attribute a core 8mmbo with an unrisked upside of 5mmbo. It appears as though some of the discrepancy arises from how far along the river channel one allows for probable reserves.

Tuesday, 17 November 2009

Results of Roxi Petroleum (RXP) General Meeting

As expected, the Roxi Petroleum general meeting to approve the transaction to fund the exploration and appraisal of the BNG block went ahead today, and the resolution was duly passed.

Details of the circular can be found here.

There were some interesting questions after the formal part of the meeting, and the discussion is reported below.

1) Attendees. The meeting was sparsely attended: your author, someone from Arawak and four others, although a fifth other person did arrive part way through. I think I recall the chairman saying ony 2 people were entitled to vote and one of those was me; however he was holding about 150m proxies in favour of the transaction. All the directors were there.

2) Galaz. The reserves upgrade is being considered by the Khazakstan authorities now. I think the company had anticipated receiving the results by now and described the decision as "imminent". Someone asked about the potential deal with LG. It seems another party may interested; there was talk of negotiating an "exclusivity fee". Kuat Oraziman said he hoped to get to some sort of resolution by the end of this month. I guess investors ought to continue to be patient as these deals can take a good while to pull together. The existing wells that have been drilled are currently shut-in pending commencement of pilot production which may be expected during 2Q10. They will start production slowly and build to 1,000-1,500bopd by year end 2010. There was some clarification of the new exploration target announced on 4 November; this is targeting Arksum and Upper Jurassic sands that are a bit deeper than the existing wells but in the same formation. This is not the deeper target indicated earlier. Well cost should be in the region of $1.5m.

3) Ravninnoe. Well #20 drilling ahead at 1,600m. We might expect some news around Xmas. I clarified the target depth. The AGM presentation had a well design that indicated a target depth of 3,800m that may have explored the lower-Carboniferous as well as appraising the mid-Carboniferous primary target at 3,200m. They confirmed the well location is not optimal for the deeper target, so they probably won't drill as far as 3,800m. Although Duncan McDougal did say if they still had oil shows at 3,500m they would carry on.

4) BNG. Once the paperwork aurrounding the BNG deal sanctioned today is completed, they hope to get drilling on BNG ASAP. Applications and permits are in progress. Whilst they would hope to commence drilling in December, 1Q10 is a more realistic target. They will start by drilling the G-54 wells. I asked about the tantalising target just below in the Tertiary, and they will consider it; but not with the first well. The decision on the location of the first deep well has yet to be taken, so it may not be Y-1. For more detail on the BNG block see here and here

5) BNG seismics and volumetrics. I asked when they would update the market on these results. Rob Schoonbrood indicated they were encouraged by the results so far and Duncan McDougal said they would probably release the results during 1Q10. After the meeting I mentioned that the fully diluted EV of MXP was ~£300m at present, compared to RXP's ~£40m (OK a bit more with the warrants, options and the small amount of debt) and the only material thing MXP has over and above RXP is that MXP have gone to market with their volumetrics. I do hope that point hit home and leads to an acceleration of the release of data.

6) Finance. Someone asked when the company was going to come to market for more cash. Clive Carver answered that there were no current plans to do so. So, I guess they hope Arawak exercise more warrants to ensure they have enough cash to fund overheads until production from Galaz or BNG kicks in. Of course, if Galaz is sold the short term cash needs for funding overheads (remember drilling on Rav and BNG is funded for a good while) goes away anyway; and there's ~$7m of the $57m BNG money coming to Roxi as well. Interestingly, RS talked about the $50m coming from Canamens that goes to drill BNG. As aficianandos will know, this will be loaned to BNG BV, but $32.5m comes back to Roxi from future production and $17.5m goes to Canamens. RS indicated that Roxi will eventually get the full $50m back, with the balance coming back from Baverstock as "compensation".

7) Futures. I chatted a bit at the end to Rob Schoonbrood and Duncan McDougal. Although there is still a theoretical possiblity of doing some sort of deal on ADA; personally I'm now discounting it. However, "the coffin" part of BNG not yet operated by Roxi may well become available during 2010. I congratulated them both on not re-pricing their options which they accepted gracefully, but they are confident of making a significant amount on those options over time - their targets are very ambitious. RS even suggested any further significant dilution (my guess beyond say 500m shares which is about the fully diluted position now, ex-GEM) would only be done to fund acquisition of further assets.

Overall, it is pleasing to see the BNG deal finally done - they did say there is very little chance of this deal falling apart and no risk of any further taking back of assets by Baverstock. It is good to see we are drilling in Ravninnoe now and will be drilling BNG shortly. Galaz reserves upgrade imminent, and if we are lucky a Christmas present of good news from Ravninnoe and a deal to sell all or part of Galaz. However, investors ought not to get their hopes up about the timing of any news release about the BNG seismic coming any time soon. Hopefully, getting this deal out of the way ought to now pave the way for Matrix Corporate Capital to release their long awaited broker note to drum up some institutional interest.

Friday, 30 October 2009

Roxi Petroleum (RXP) spuds first well on Ravninnoe Asset

Roxi Petroleum (AIM:RXP) announced that it has spudded its first well on the Ravninnoe asset. This well, named Well #20, is effectively an offset from Well #8, drilled during Soviet times.

It has previously been announced that Well #8 tested oil at 6-800 barrels of oil per day (bopd) from the mid-Carboniferous horizon. The existing reserves associated with this field are quite modest, at 3.7 millons of barrels of oil (mmbo) proved + probable + possible.

However, the other holders of part of the Ravninnoe asset did at one time have their share of the asset up for sale through Envoi where it was disclosed that the mid-Carboniferous had expected Pmean gross reserves of 26mmbo (p7) and that there was also a deeper, lower-Carboniferous target with Pmean gross reserves of 27mmbo (p7). Roxi holds a 30% interest in the Ravninnoe block.

The July 2009 AGM Presentation (slide 15) shows the target depth of Well 20 is 3,800m with a production liner being set from 3,200m to 3,800m. This indicates Well #20 is being drilled to penetrate the lower-Caroniferous as well as the mid-Carboniferous. The GM held on 17 November indicated that Well #20 was not in an optimum location to test the lower-Carboniferous target, so they are unlikely to drill as far as 3,800m. However, it was stated that if they still had oil shows at 3,500m, they would keep going. Full report on GM here.

Today's announcement is ambiguous on the targets of the well, but if they do drill both horizons with this well, and achieve a positive result with both, then the impact on Roxi's reserves and production would be very significant indeed.

Sunday, 30 August 2009

Central Asian Republic Oil/Gas Fields and Pipelines

Interestingly, Yelemes and Ravninnoe (as Ravnin) and Munaily (as Munayli) appear on this EIA map of Oil and Gas fields and pipelines in Central Asia, including Khazakhstan:

http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/Kazakhstan/images/Central%20Asian%20gas%20and%20oil%20pipelines%202004.pdf

Wednesday, 26 August 2009

Anticipated Future Newsflow

(Courtesy of Shamus)

A few have asked me to provide an expected news flow and activity time line for RXP. I will provide one to the best of my knowledge until December:

Expected news anytime between August and November:

  • LG buyout for Galaz
  • Galaz commercial license approval (allows to sell oil at commercial rates => revenue)
August 2009:

  • BNG Waiver approved by Kazakhstan Government
September:

  • First instalment for BNG from Canamenns
  • Ravninnoe rig mobilisation
  • Galaz update
  • Possible BNG rig contract announcement
  • New Broker note from Matrix (or maybe October)
October:

  • Ravinnoe Spud 1st well
  • Possible BNG seismics results
  • Galaz, Ravinnoe volumetric updates
November:

  • BNG seismics results
  • BNG volumetrics
  • Ravninnoe spud
  • Potential Ravninnoe mobilisation to 2nd well?
End Nov/Dec:

  • BNG rig mobilisation
  • Ravninnoe 1st well update
  • December BNG Spud
  • Further Ravninnoe updates
January:

Second installment from Canamens due


Keep in mind:

(1) They have a new broker who is trying to get them onto SETS (This is so it can behave much like MXP)

(2) I have tried to trade it before only to find out that when its time to buy again I can only buy in 100 GBP parcels.

(3) I am noticing there is low liquidity in this stock (most of it is in the hands of Kazakhs that want a mininimum 65p per share for it)

I don't know where its going it is the type of share that 1 million shares will push it 5% and next day 50,000 shares will push it another 10%. But it should return to the 20's in the near future with some tipping 40-60p at end of year (on back of BNG seismic results), although I would like that to happen I would be happy with 20-30's given overall market conditions, I do expect to see some profit taking on the way up of course.

Monday, 17 August 2009

Smarty Overview of Roxi Petroleum (AIM:RXP) Investment Case

Why invest in Roxi Petroleum (RXP):

  • Funded to drill acreage over next 2 years
  • Production success 1200-1400 barrels of oil per day (bopd) from Galaz - revenues monetised Q4 from possible sale of Galaz
  • Sept Interims with New broker note to follow
  • Possible move to SETS
  • Very likely Drill Ravninnoe wells end Sept
  • Drill Yelemes Q4
  • Vitol involvement
  • ADA acreage opportunity

    A positive broker note was meant to be published by WHI. Our new broker will obviously be keen to get his clients in pre proper news hits the streets and before broker note and probable rerating. Therein lies the problem of stock availability as a high % of RXP stock is held by KO and his Kazakh mates. I suggest that there maybe an attempted tree shake at some point as institutional demand will be met by a supply problem, net result a severe pop in the sp followed by news and a further spike north on rerating.

    I also like the Vitol involvement in RXP and their investment in BWLVN yesterday says a lot about their current appetite for more opportunity and it wouldn't surprise me to see their involvement in Kazakhstan-based ADA.

    This share is currently below the radar of many BUT not for much longer. I am in for the long term as I want to see BNG and possibly ADA deliver. There aren't many fully funded OE companies with the deep prospects and acreage prospectivity that RXP possess. RXP have done a great job to stay afloat and have managed to obtain interest & support from Canamems, LG of Korea, Vitol and I really see this as a hugely undervalued stock that has huge 'Bagger' potential.

    Smarty

Saturday, 1 August 2009

Roxi Petroleum (AIM:RXP) AGM Report

First the actual formal AGM:

Chaired by Clive Carver. All motions passed without incident, as you might expect when all of them had ~197m of proxies behind them. I did raise my eyebrows at Res 5 that allows the management to allot 190m shares – quite a big dilution, but it was justified by the possible need to use the GEM facility (more on that later) and exercise of warrants and options.

Now, the meaty bit: the presentation by Duncan McDougall. It is difficult to over-estimate the calm assurance in which he delivered the presentation, his openness to answering questions and being extremely informative. The meeting only had about 3 PI's, one corporate proxy and a few City hangers on (apologies to any reading). Bob and I asked most of the questions, in what was felt like a fairly cordial boardroom setting. Couldn't be better.

I think the best way of going through this is to step through the presentation as it was given ( http://www.roxipetroleum.com/PDFs/RoxiAGMDMCDJuly2009.pdf ), and chip in any further info that came up wither in the session, or afterwards in a brief chat with some of the directors.

Slide 4

They've essentially spent the last year raising finance. They've largely shunned placings and rights issues because the cost of capital would have diluted the company very, very significantly. So, they've gone the farm-out route and seem proud of their achievements. It seems that now they are funded up for a very significant exploration programme. Rob SSchoonbrood emphasised on more than one occasion after the meeting that the GEM facility was an "insurance policy" and he did not intend to use it as it was "very expensive money". I believed him, but I guess we should all note that no CEO is ever going to pre-announce using GEM, as it would make it even more expensive money. But as I see it, at the moment there is no need to use it.

Slide 5:

One of my concerns about Galaz was taken away, in that now we have had confirmation of the extension to the exploration phase to May 2011, which leaves plenty of time to drill up the deeper target(s).

Slides 6-10: BNG
Currently 2C reserves of 42 million barrels of oil (mmbo) – 40mmbo to Yelemes and 2mmbo to G54. There is not enough reliable data at present to declare 2P reserves to SPE standards. This will come from a combination of the 3-D seismic interpretation and new drilling. Spangle: the picture of G-1 was not mentioned on that slide, but elsewhere they stated that it previously tested at ~2,000barrels of oil per day (bopd) from a sandstone play – I've no idea what pipework they had in place for that test. G54 tested at 200bopd.

The significance of the blue dot-dash line is the "Transition Zone". Basically areas to the south and west of the line suffer flooding from the Caspian in the Spring. So, they need to plan operations in these areas carefully (for instance they are planning 3-D seismic over that area now. The red zone represents the carbonates distribution boundary – I didn't quite pick up on the significance of this, but Bob may have done.

Bob asked about the Max Petroleum interpretation of the geology, that all of the pre-salt and post-salt oil comes from the same, deep source rock. Duncan McDougal confirmed this as their understanding and said that the underlying Carboniferous source rock may be up to 40,000 feet thick (yes taller than Everest).

They are interested in acquiring the "coffin-shaped" bit in the middle, and believe it may become available in 2010. The other two excluded areas are producing fields (although there as a hint the southern one may be shut-in) and are not available for exploration. Maybe available to acquire as producing assets(?). However, significantly, they both have pipelines from them, making getting any new oil discovered to market (some 30-40km to the export facility) easier than it might otherwise be.

They expect the deeper wells to 4,000m carboniferous targets to cost $10-12m a throw, with wells in the southern part being perhaps 10% more than that with extra concrete pads and raised roads being needed to combat flooding. For these wells they are designing the wells, the casing and well head to prepare to encounter H2S, but they do not expect to encounter H2S, as historic wells in the immediate area have been H2S free.

They are looking to define the well locations later this year and trying to design wells that will hit the river channel features (shown on slide 9 – they very quite excited about these features) that they hope will produce 1.5mmbo each over their life rather than 0.5mmbo in other locations. Looking to target ~3 wells in the G-54 Jurassic closure area and possibly ~1 deep well in the G-7 area – a 4-way dip closure – I think this may be subject to change. I'm not sure but I think this well may target the area shown on the seismic map outlined in light blue that G-1 hit.

Slides 11-13: Galaz
Recently extended the size of this acreage and extended the exploration time horizon. It is a bit hidden on the slide, but KazRosMunai have invested about $5.5m so far, with a potential for $17m. But as what they have found in the Upper Jurassic is ahead of expectations, they are not going to proceed with KazRosMunai funding for drilling the mid-Jurassic target. So, Roxi's share of the acreage is going to remain at 43.3% (higher than the previously announced post-farm-in expectation of 30.09%).

They are hoping for 2C reserves in the region of 30mmbo. This submission will be in the next couple of weeks. They will start reporting reserves in both Soviet GOST standards (to satisfy Kazak authorities) and SPE standards (to satisfy investors). Hoping for pilot production approval of 1,200-1,400 bopd by end of the year.

Again they are excited about the "river channels" and they map the field along that channel. They plan to drill 4 more wells, probably in the in the yellow sections of the channel to prove up more reserves and better define the OWC. NK-4 had water ingress that they have solved with a diesel-cement squeeze (they described that as a bit crude). They are considering "coil tube side-tracking" (I can guess what that is, but maybe Spangle can elaborate).

The NE green channel will need water injection to fully produce. It is a bit of a problem where the water is going to come from, now they've sealed off NK-4.

They intend to extend the seismic grid to the whole Galaz area, and believe there are a large number of targets.

Another operator is going to drill a deeper well to the West of the northern-most apex of the triangle to ~2,500m. I don't know who that is, but the results will be no doubt interesting to RXP as they plan their own deeper well programme. Another operator also holds the "zig-zaggy" triangle near the top of the acreage.

I asked about how wise it was to sell off Galaz when it was on the verge of significant production A reference to the MoU with LG of Korea), and the business needs income. The reply was that they will only sell if they get "full value" representing the reserves they have found and an element of upside. It may make sense to monetise now the next 20 years of production. Sounds to me like they know what they are doing. Additionally, they expect some production from Yelemes later in the year, so they would still have an income stream if they ended up selling off Galaz.

Slides 14-16: Ravninnoe (pronounced Rav-nina)

They are planning a new well here (#20) which will be a slightly offset re-drill of the old well #8, which tested ~800bopd. 3,800m td, but they will log the secondary Jurassic target on the way down. Drilling contract awarded, they've purchased the long-lead items and are working on sorting the services contracts. Probably spud in October, looking to produce at commercial rates. Although I don't recall it being mentioned during the meeting, looking at the slide 15 now, it looks like they've got two targets in the mid and lower Carboniferous which looks exciting.

Slide 17: Beibars

When they acquired the acreage they didn't think that there had been any Soviet-era exploration. But they have now "found" two old wells. The first encountered oil and the second flowed gas at I think he said 500,000scfgpd. But the block is currently under a "military polygon" which has invoked "force majeure". So, no further activity until this is resolved. They didn't give a timeline and I didn't ask.

In the post presentation questions I asked about two things:

1) ADA. They haven't invoked repayment of their deposit as they are still interested in the asset. A deal may be done, but a different shape to the prior agreement.

2) Arawak/Vitol. I asked if we should attach any significance to them buying in. Rob Schoonbrood said it was for "internal Kazak reasons" and done at the "Arawak level", not the "Vitol level". He also said that any bid for the company would have to be agreed by major shareholders. At that point the meeting looked towards Kuat Oraziman, and he just laughed. I don't think he is interested in selling any time soon.

Bob also asked about when a full estimate of "unrisked resources" would be made available. They understood the question and what he was getting at. The answer is that to do that they need data, both from interpretation of the seismic and some drilling. Once they have that, then it will be provided. CC also mentioned that now they have the funding in place and a programme taking shape they will consider stepping up the PR campaign. Bob suggested Oil Barrel and Pro-active Investors as suitable venues, and I did get the impression a broker note was in progress.

So, overall I came away impressed with the people, with what they are doing and the future plans. In my view this is an "investment stock" not a "trader's stock". If I had more cash available, I would be buying more, but I don't, so I'm just sitting tight and watching the story unfold over the coming months and years. Inevitably, the share price will go up and it will go down, but what matters is where you buy at and what you eventually sell for.